pike/val Public Public: anyone can read this; nobody can change it.

/**

 * Where you are, drawn at the frame rate.

 *

 * Everybody else in a snapshot is smoothed toward the last position the

 * server sent, which is right for a body you only hear about fifteen times a

 * second. Doing it to your own body is what made the view skip: the camera

 * was always being dragged toward a position taken sixty-six milliseconds

 * ago, and against a wall the server kept correcting it besides.

 *

 * So your own body is run forward here instead, from your own keys, through

 * the same step-and-slide the server uses (`src/glide.ts` — one copy, or the

 * guess fights the answer at every wall). The server is still the only thing

 * that decides where you are: every snapshot leans the drawn body back

 * toward its answer, and a real disagreement is taken outright. This is a

 * drawing optimisation and nothing here is ever sent anywhere.

 */

import { circleBlocked, slideCircle } from "../src/glide.ts";

/** Past this much disagreement the server simply wins: a spawn, a teleport. */

export const SNAP = 40;

/** How fast the rest of a disagreement is leaned off, a second. */

export const PULL = 12;

/** How far ahead of a snapshot your own input is ever carried, in seconds. */

export const LEAD_MAX = 0.25;

export const makeLocal = () => ({ x: 0, y: 0, ready: false, gap: 0 });

/** Take the server's word for it outright. */

export function anchor(local, at) {

  local.x = at.x;

  local.y = at.y;

  local.ready = true;

  local.gap = 0;

  return local;

}

/**

 * One frame of your own movement: a direction, the speed the server will

 * move you at, and the world to slide against — `{ solid, tile, r }`.

 */

export function advance(local, mx, my, speed, dt, world) {

  if (!local.ready) return local;

  const len = Math.hypot(mx, my);

  if (len > 1) {

    mx /= len;

    my /= len;

  }

  if (speed <= 0 || (mx === 0 && my === 0) || dt <= 0) return local;

  const to = slideCircle(local.x, local.y, mx * speed * dt, my * speed * dt, world.r, world.solid, world.tile);

  local.x = to.x;

  local.y = to.y;

  return local;

}

/**

 * Where the server's last answer has got to by now.

 *

 * A snapshot is a position from a moment ago, and the input you have held

 * since it was sent has not reached it yet. Rather than a sequence number

 * the server echoes back, the unacknowledged part of your own movement is

 * measured in time: the age of the snapshot, capped, walked through the

 * same slide. Hold nothing and this is the server's answer exactly, which

 * is the point — it is what the drawn body settles onto.

 */

export function project(at, mx, my, speed, age, world) {

  const len = Math.hypot(mx, my);

  if (len > 1) {

    mx /= len;

    my /= len;

  }

  const ahead = Math.min(LEAD_MAX, Math.max(0, age));

  if (speed <= 0 || ahead === 0 || (mx === 0 && my === 0)) return { x: at.x, y: at.y };

  return slideCircle(at.x, at.y, mx * speed * ahead, my * speed * ahead, world.r, world.solid, world.tile);

}

/**

 * Lean the drawn body toward the server's answer. A small disagreement —

 * the width of the guess, a shot of lag — is walked off over a moment; a

 * large one is not a disagreement but a different place, and is taken.

 */

export function reconcile(local, server, dt) {

  if (!local.ready) return anchor(local, server);

  const dx = server.x - local.x;

  const dy = server.y - local.y;

  local.gap = Math.hypot(dx, dy);

  if (local.gap > SNAP) return anchor(local, server);

  const k = 1 - Math.exp(-PULL * Math.max(0, dt));

  local.x += dx * k;

  local.y += dy * k;

  return local;

}

/**

 * Never past the answer. The guess may fill the gap to where the server's

 * word and your own held keys put you and no further: left to run, a guess

 * that moves faster than its target is corrected finds its own equilibrium

 * somewhere beyond it, which is a claim about a position rather than a

 * drawing of one.

 */

export function holdBack(local, target, mx, my) {

  const len = Math.hypot(mx, my);

  if (len === 0) return local;

  const dx = mx / len;

  const dy = my / len;

  const over = (local.x - target.x) * dx + (local.y - target.y) * dy;

  if (over > 0) {

    local.x -= dx * over;

    local.y -= dy * over;

  }

  return local;

}

/** A body drawn inside a wall is worse than a body drawn late. */

export const insideWall = (local, world) => circleBlocked(local.x, local.y, world.r, world.solid, world.tile);